It seems like
the medical community is not through with gauging the extent of Botox
usefulness. Every now and then some research surfaces with new beneficial use
of Botox for human health! This time around researchers from Norwegian
University of Science and Technology have derived experimental results using
Botox as a tool for causing weight loss in rats. Based on the test results the
Norwegian researchers hope to gain approval for human testing soon.
Botox has earned
its fame and reputation first and foremost by being an effective solution for
alleviation of facial wrinkles. Now a PhD candidate at the Norwegian University
of Science and Technology (NTNU) named Helene Johannessen is conducting
in-depth research about the possibility of using Botox as an alternative to
treating morbid obesity. If successful this could revolutionize obesity
treatment methods by replacing costly and not so safe operations and
medications.
The tests
carried out on rats have yielded positive results. The test entailed injecting
rats in the vagus nerve found in the stomach which caused weight loss. When
injected with Botox, the rats displayed reduced appetite and consumed less
which resulted in significant loss of body weight 20-30 percent over the course
of five weeks. Botox when administered through injection directly to the vagus
nerve paralyzes it. Vagus never is responsible for triggering sense of hunger
and regulates the circulation of food through intestines. When Vagus nerve is
paralyzed it paralyzes muscles in the stomach, which slows down the circulation
of food through the stomach. This discovery could one day pave the way for
treatments which cause people to feel fuller for longer periods of time.
The silver
lining yielded by the research is that Botox treatment could be developed as an
alternative to gastric bypass surgery. Johannessen and her research group are
comprised of a larger collective which dabbles in Experimental Surgery and
Pharmacology. The main objective of this group is to explore alternatives for
gastric bypass surgery. The entire operation is a part of a European Union project
called Full4health. Johannessen in an interview with Norwegian Broadcasting
Corporation (NRK) expressed her team’s willingness to conduct the first human
clinical trials of this treatment as soon as they get approval from Norwegian
medical ethics authorities.
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